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Where do I look to calculate the total cost after solving the assignment problem?

To calculate the total cost, you must look at the original cost matrix, not the reduced matrix. Identify the positions of the circled zeros in the reduced matrix, find the corresponding entries in the original matrix, and sum those values.

Conditions

  • The optimal assignment has been determined from the reduced matrix.
  • The original cost matrix is available.

Reasoning, step by step

  1. List the person-job pairs from the circled zeros.
  2. Look up the cost for each pair in the original matrix.
  3. Sum these costs to get the total optimum cost.

Example

The assignments are A->2, B->3, C->4, D->1. The original costs are 12, 7, 11, and 8. The total cost is 12+7+11+8=3812 + 7 + 11 + 8 = 38.

Common misconceptions

  • Summing the values from the reduced matrix, which are mostly zeros.
  • Using the row or column minima instead of the original costs.

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