Skip to content
START WITH A QUESTION

What would you like to understand?

Find an answer. See the moment it becomes clear. Follow the idea further.

← Concept directory

Answers for “沿方向 w=(a,b) 的方向导数公式是什么?”

2 keyword matches

Understanding your question. You can explore the search results below now.

Find a method

↗

For a differentiable function f(x,y)f(x,y), the directional derivative along the vector v=[−1,2]v=[-1,2] is calculated by multiplying the partial derivative with respect to xx by −1-1 and the partial derivative with respect to yy by 22, then summing these products. This yields the expression −∂f∂x+2∂f∂y-\frac{\partial f}{\partial x} + 2\frac{\partial f}{\partial y}, assuming the partial derivatives exist.

Conditions: The function f(x,y)f(x,y) is differentiable.; The direction vector is v=[−1,2]v=[-1,2].; The partial derivatives ∂f/xf/x and ∂f/yf/y exist.

Find a method

↗

The directional derivative generalizes the partial derivative by replacing axis-aligned displacements with an arbitrary direction vector scaled by a small scalar hh. It measures the infinitesimal output change as hh approaches zero, extending the concept of partial derivatives from coordinate axes to any vector direction in the input plane.

Conditions: The function is a scalar-valued function of two variables.; The partial derivative is defined along coordinate axes.; The directional derivative uses an arbitrary vector direction.