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Answers for “现值和终值有什么区别?”

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To calculate the future value (FV) of a lump sum, you use the compound interest formula FV=PV(1+r)nFV = PV(1+r)^n. You substitute the present value (PV), the interest rate per period (r), and the number of periods (n) into the formula.

Conditions: The interest rate r is assumed to remain constant over the period.; The compounding frequency matches the time unit of n (e.g., annual rate with years).; The formula assumes a single lump-sum payment rather than an annuity.