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Answers for “以 0 为中心的麦克劳林级数的系数公式是什么?”

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The coefficient formula for a Maclaurin series is cn=f(n)(0)/nc_n = f^{(n)}(0) / n!. This means the nth coefficient of the power series is found by taking the nth derivative of the function, evaluating it at x=0x=0, and dividing by n factorial.

Conditions: The series is expanded around x=0x=0.; The function must have derivatives up to order n at 0 for the displayed formula to make sense.; The function is assumed to have a power series representation.

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A Maclaurin series is a special case of a Taylor series where the center of expansion is exactly 0. A Taylor series generalizes this by allowing the expansion to be centered at an arbitrary point a.

Conditions: The Taylor formula is taken with center a.; Setting a=0a=0 recovers the displayed Maclaurin formula.

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When the center changes from 0 to pi, the Taylor approximations shift their region of accuracy to the neighborhood of x=pi. The quadratic approximation changes from 1−x2/21-x^2/2 to -1+(x-pi)^2/22/2.

Conditions: Function is cos⁡(x)\cos (x); Center is a=pi