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Answers for “归一化后使用的熵公式是什么,h 代表什么?”

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The entropy formula is ej=−h∑i=1mrijln⁡rije_j=-h\sum_{i=1}^{m}r_{ij}\ln r_{ij}. The constant hh is a scaling factor defined as 1/ln⁡(m)1/\ln(m), where mm is the number of alternatives, ensuring the entropy values are properly scaled.

Conditions: The decision matrix has already been normalized to produce rijr_{ij}.; The natural logarithm ln⁡\ln is used.; mm represents the total number of alternatives (rows).