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Answers for “为什么这段视频说分支限界法是广度优先而不是深度优先?”

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The tree is expanded breadth-first. After the root's children are created, the instructor treats that whole level as completed and then expands nodes from left to right across the current frontier.

Conditions: The tree is explored level by level.; At each node, only jobs not already used on the path from the root are appended.; The clip shows structural expansion only, not pruning by bounds.

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In this lecture segment, backtracking is described as depth-first search, while branch and bound is described as breadth-first search. Backtracking goes down one branch to the next level before considering siblings, whereas branch and bound considers all alternatives at the current level first.

Conditions: Applied to a state-space tree for job sequencing.; The comparison is about exploration order, not about bounding rules or cost evaluation.