In this video, a sequence of modules is exact if, at each middle object, the image of the incoming map equals the kernel of the outgoing map. For the sequence XiZpY, exactness at Z means im(i)=ker(p).
Conditions: The sequence consists of module homomorphisms.; Exactness is checked at each internal object (not the ends, unless specified by zeros).
In this video, a sequence of modules is exact if, at each middle object, the image of the incoming map equals the kernel of the outgoing map. For the sequence XiZpY, exactness at Z means im(i)=ker(p).
Conditions: The sequence consists of module homomorphisms.; Exactness is checked at each internal object (not the ends, unless specified by zeros).