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Answers for “函数 z = f(x,y) 的全微分公式是什么?”

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The total differential of a function z=f(x,y)z = f(x,y) is defined as the sum of the partial derivative of f with respect to x multiplied by dx, and the partial derivative of f with respect to y multiplied by dy. The formula is dz = (∂f/∂x)dx + (∂f/∂y)dy.

Conditions: z is a function of two variables, x and y.; The partial derivatives ∂f/xf/x and ∂f/yf/y exist.

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To find the total differential of z=x2y2z = x^2y^2, compute the partial derivatives with respect to x and y, then substitute them into the total differential formula. The result is dz=2dz = 2xy^2dx+2x2ydy2 dx + 2x^2y dy.

Conditions: The function is z=x2y2z = x^2y^2.; Standard rules of partial differentiation apply.

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The total differential is used in solving exact differential equations and for approximating the actual change in a function's value, where dz approximates Δz.

Conditions: The context involves differential equations or function approximation.