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Answers for “此片段中给出的纳什均衡的定义是什么?”

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A Nash equilibrium is an outcome in a game where neither player has an incentive to change their behavior, given the action or strategy of the other player. It represents a state of mutual best responses.

Conditions: Applies to a specified game outcome.; Each player's action is evaluated against the other player's fixed action.; The definition concerns unilateral deviation incentives.

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In a normal-form payoff matrix, each cell contains an ordered pair of payoffs. The first number represents the payoff for Player 1 (the row player), and the second number represents the payoff for Player 2 (the column player).

Conditions: The game is represented in normal form (a payoff matrix).; Player 1 is assigned to the rows and Player 2 is assigned to the columns.; The payoff convention is explicitly stated as (Player 1, Player 2).