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Biomathematics

Explore growth and populations; epidemics and reactions; space, evolution and inference. Concepts and connections are available independently of video coverage.

Prerequisites and connections

Growth and populations

  • Exponential growth

    A constant per-capita growth rate yields exponential population change.

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  • Logistic growth

    Density-dependent growth slows toward a carrying capacity in the basic logistic model.

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  • Lotka–Volterra models

    Coupled equations represent predator–prey or competition interactions under simplified assumptions.

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  • Population matrix models

    Age or stage structure produces matrix updates of population counts.

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Epidemics and reactions

  • SIR models

    Susceptible, infectious and recovered compartments evolve through transmission and recovery rules.

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  • Reproduction number

    A reproduction number summarizes secondary infections in a specified epidemic setting.

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  • Reaction kinetics

    Reaction rates determine concentration changes through stoichiometry and kinetic assumptions.

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  • Michaelis–Menten kinetics

    A saturating enzyme-rate law arises under appropriate kinetic and approximation assumptions.

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Space, evolution and inference

  • Reaction–diffusion systems

    Local reactions and spatial diffusion jointly evolve concentrations or populations.

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  • Turing patterns

    Diffusion can destabilize a reaction equilibrium and create spatial patterns under suitable parameter conditions.

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  • Evolutionary dynamics

    Selection, mutation and interaction change trait or strategy frequencies.

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  • Biological parameter inference

    Data constrain model parameters, with identifiability and uncertainty affecting interpretation.

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Curriculum scope reference