How do you make time series data stationary?
Differencing is a technique used to transform a non-stationary time series into a stationary one by computing the differences between consecutive observations.
Conditions
- Used when data exhibits non-stationarity.
Reasoning, step by step
- Identify the need for stationarity.
- Apply differencing to the data.
- Compute the differences between consecutive observations.
Example
Slide text states: 'Essentially, you need to make your data stationary (typically done through differencing).' Speaker says, 'Typically, we take differences in our data to make our data stationary.'
Common misconceptions
- Thinking that differencing changes the underlying distribution shape permanently.
- Believing that all time series require differencing.
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