What is the difference between AR lags and MA error lags?
AR models forecast a series based solely on past values of the series, called lags. MA models forecast a series based solely on past errors in the series, called error lags.
Conditions
- Forecasting a time series
- Uses past values of the same series for AR
- Uses past errors for MA
Reasoning, step by step
- Identify the definition of AR models.
- Identify the definition of MA models.
- Contrast the inputs: past observations vs. past errors.
Example
The slide text reads: 'AR – forecast a series based solely on the past values in the series – called lags.' and 'MA – forecast a series based solely on the past errors in the series – called error lags.'
Common misconceptions
- Thinking AR and MA models use the same type of past information.
- Confusing observed values with error terms.
Watch the explanation
YouTubeWhat are ARIMA Models
0:20 – 0:37Watch this moment ↗
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