What is the mean of the negative binomial distribution under the total-trials convention?
Under the total-trials convention, the mean number of trials needed to achieve r successes is .
Conditions
- Using the total-trials convention (counting all trials).
- Success probability .
Reasoning, step by step
- Identify the convention: counting total trials until r successes.
- Apply the formula for the mean: r divided by p.
Example
With and , the mean is ⅓ trials.
Common misconceptions
- Confusing the total-trials mean with the failures-only mean.
- Thinking the mean is .
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