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What is the volume of the rectangular box shown on the board?

The volume of the rectangular box is 24 cubic units. This is calculated by multiplying the side lengths 3, 4, and 2, or by evaluating the triple integral ∫03∫04∫021 dz dy dx\int_{0}^{3}\int_{0}^{4}\int_{0}^{2} 1 \, dz \, dy \, dx.

Conditions

  • The region is a rectangular box with bounds 0≤x≤30 \le x \le 3, 0≤y≤40 \le y \le 4, and 0≤z≤20 \le z \le 2.
  • The integrand is 1.

Reasoning, step by step

  1. Identify the side lengths of the box: 3, 4, and 2.
  2. Multiply the side lengths: 3×4×2=243 \times 4 \times 2 = 24.
  3. Alternatively, evaluate the triple integral: ∫03∫04∫021 dz dy dx=24\int_{0}^{3}\int_{0}^{4}\int_{0}^{2} 1 \, dz \, dy \, dx = 24.
  4. Conclude that the volume is 24 cubic units.

Example

The speaker computes the volume geometrically as 24 cubic units. The board shows the final written value 24.

Common misconceptions

  • Forgetting to multiply all three side lengths.
  • Confusing the volume with the surface area.

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