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When is a square matrix invertible based on its determinant?

A square matrix is invertible exactly when its determinant is nonzero. If the determinant is zero, the matrix is singular and not invertible.

Conditions

  • The matrix is square.
  • The determinant has been calculated.

Reasoning, step by step

  1. Calculate the determinant of the square matrix.
  2. Check if the value is zero.
  3. If nonzero, conclude the matrix is invertible.
  4. If zero, conclude the matrix is not invertible.

Example

The script states: "A square matrix is invertible exactly when its determinant is nonzero."

Common misconceptions

  • Believing that a matrix with a negative determinant is not invertible.
  • Thinking that only symmetric matrices can be invertible.
  • Confusing invertibility with orthogonality.

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